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Where is the Dominican Republic? |
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The Dominican Republic is an independent
country in the West Indies. It occupies the eastern two-thirds
of Hispaniola,
the second largest island in the Greater Antilles. The
republic of Haiti occupies the rest of the island. Hispaniola
lies
between the islands of Cuba and Puerto Rico and is located
about 1,000
km southeast of Florida. The Republic is approximately
the size of Scotland.
The Dominican Republic is bathed by the Atlantic to the north
and the Caribbean Sea to the souuth with a population of
9 million. |

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Why consider a property
investment in the Dominican Republic? |
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The Real Estate Market
- Property in the Dominican Republic is still very competitively
priced compared to many Caribbean islands. Whilst many
of the other Caribbean islands like the Bahamas have
seen dramatic price increases over recent years, investment
in the Dominican Republic has been largely overlooked
by the real estate investment community. Recently however,
there is a real upsurge of interest.
- The Dominican Government officially welcomes foreign
investment. Law 158 on foreign investment enacted in
December 1995 allows unlimited
foreign investment in
nearly all sectors of the economy. In October 2001 this
was extended to make investment in business and upscale
tourism exempt from income tax for ten years.
- The Dominican Republic does not
charge stamp duty on purchases, tax on rental income
or impose capital gains taxation.
Growth in Tourism
- The government is spending many millions of dollars
on a marketing campaign to attract tourists from around
the world and pumping pesos into tourism-related infrastructure.
- The Dominican Republic reported an 8.3% increase
in foreign tourist arrivals during the first eight
months
of 2005. In 2004, the Dominican Republic attracted approximately
2.76 million tourists. The top five Caribbean countries
for UK visitors are Barbados, Dominican Republic, Cancun
in Mexico, Jamaica.
- Roughly one half of all tourists arrive from North
America, with 43% from Europe. From Europe, France was
the main tourist market, followed by Germany, Spain,
Great Britain and Italy.
- Tourism in the Dominican Republic is also changing
dramatically in terms of the type of traveller, moving
from an all-inclusive type of visitor to amore up market
visitor.
- Most hurricanes miss the Republic due to the Cordillera
Central, a mountain range in the west which protects
the coastal regions.
Opportunity for Rental Income
- Given the area’s hugely successful tourist industry,
high rental returns are far more achievable than
many other international destinations. Increasing numbers
of tourists are demanding a higher standard of accommodation.
This has been recognised by many international tour operators,
most of whom are fighting to secure rental property for
their pools. Given that the number of properties being
developed in the area to date is relatively small and
therefore up market properties to rent are few and far
between, the competition is fierce to secure their long
term rental. This is good news for property owners wanting
consistently high returns from their investment.
- During the first 8 months of 2004, the hotels in the
Republic received 86.6% average occupancy Source: the
National Hotel & Restaurant Association (Asonahores))
Excellent Connections and
Improvement in Infrastructure
- The Dominican Republic has seven international
airports,
more than any Caribbean island, which makes travel much
easier than many similar locations. The airports receive
hundreds of charter flights per week from all over the
world but also an increasing number of scheduled flights
from world cities such as New York, Paris, Madrid, Frankfurt,
Miami, Chicago, Philadelphia, Toronto, Montreal, San
Juan, Charlottesville, among others.
- Many improvements to the country’s infrastructure
are linked directly to the pursuit of tourist income
with many roads widened and paved and historic areas
in major cities renovated.
A country of outstanding
beauty
- The Republic boasts 1,288 km coastline including 300km
of sandy beaches.
- The Dominican Republic has more diversity than
many of its Caribbean neighbours, with around 20 distinct
topographical areas. Five mountain ranges dissect the
country from the northwest to the southeast. The largest
is the Cordillera Central where the highest point in
the Caribbean can be found: Pico Duarteat over 3,175m.
In between are large fertile valleys, one of which holds
Lake Enriquillo. Lush rain forests, tropical jungles,
a cactus filled desert, astonishing canyons, rushing
rivers, dramatic waterfalls, refreshing mountain pools
and sunny meadow land can all be found within this unique
country.
- The Dominican Republic has 16 national parks, nine
natural monuments and six scientific reserves and a total
of 67 protected areas (32% of all land).
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How is the Political
and Economic situation? |
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- The Republic is a parliamentary democracy. In May 2004, the
forward-thinking politician, Leonel Fernandez, was elected.
In August 2004, the President undertook substantial visits
abroad with a view to re-establishing international investor
confidence stimulating Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) to grow
to over $600 million in 2005 from $309 million in 2003.
- The Republic is the largest economy in the Caribbean – primary
exports are manufactured products (garments, footwear,
etc.), nickel, sugar, coffee, cacao, and tobacco.
- The Dominican Republic’s economy boomed, expanding
at an average rate of 7.7%per year from 1996 to 2000.
Growth slowed during 2001-3 but the Central Bank Q3’2004
report on the economic performance of the Dominican Republic
indicates
that the economy grew 5.5% during that period.
- On August
5, 2004, the Dominican Republic signed a Free Trade
Agreement with the U.S. and five Central American countries
to integrate into the U.S.-Central American Free Trade
Agreement, in addition to the country’s CARICOM membership.
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How is the climate? |
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- The Dominican Republic enjoys a
year round tropical maritime climate. Sea breezes refresh
the insular territory, evening out temperatures to average
23°C
in the early mornings to 32°C at mid-day.
- There is little
difference between winter and summer temperatures with
July averaging at 82ºF (28ºC) and January at 76ºF
(23ºC).
- The months of May to November are regarded as
the rainy season.
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What flights are
available? |
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- The Republic has seven international
airports which serve both scheduled and charter
flights.
- American Airlines offer over 30 direct flights (no
other country is served better by American Airlines).
Flights from Europe are available from Paris or
Madrid.
- Flights times are 11 hrs from Europe, 3 hours from
New York and under 2 hours from Miami.
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Whats
visas do I require for short and long term stays? |
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Short Stay
- All nationalities require
a valid passport (except nationals of Canada and the
USA staying up
to 90 days which require an appropriate ID such as a
Birth Certificate or Driver's Licence).
- A Tourist Card permits a legal stay of up to 60 days
for most nationalities including the UK. The
tourist card (tarjeta del tourista) costs US$ 10 and
is often included with the airline
ticket, otherwise they can be obtained at the airport or
at the border crossings.
Long Stay
- To become a legal resident in the Dominican Republic,
foreigners need to obtain a residence visa, provisional residence
card
and finally a permanent residence card. An experienced Dominican
migration lawyer can help with this time-consuming process.
- First, it takes about four to six months to obtain the
provisional residence card. Provisional residences are granted
for a
year and only at the expiration of that year can the application
for the permanent residence be filed. It takes two to
three months to obtain the permanent residence card after
paper
work
is submitted. Therefore, minimum time for a permanent
residency = 4 months + 12 months + 2 months = 18 months.
- The benefits
of becoming a resident include the right to work and
do business in the Dominican Republic; a non resident cannot
do so legally.
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What do the Analysts
say? |
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- ‘Excellent value can be found in the Dominican
Republic, which is seeing incredible investment in golfing,
marina and resort developments.’ - A Place in the Sun,
Channel 4
- ‘The Dominican Republic has been a fantastic introduction
to the Caribbean for many, who would otherwise consider the
region just too expensive. The all-inclusive packages in particular
have been a massive hit for families who know they have to
stick to a budget as everything is paid for upfront, but the
destination also offers so much more for the British holidaymaker.
Not only are there fantastic beaches and watersports on offer,
but if you want to get away from the crowds, there is breathtaking
scenery in the form of rainforests, mountains and waterfalls.
The cities also offer a vibrant culture that has a Spanish
colonial pastt.’ - Association of British Travel agents
(ABTA)
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